Friday, December 27, 2019

Fahrenheit 451 Essay - Montags Change of Heart - 1604 Words

1 Aaron Mrs. MacDonald ENG 2D April 24, 2012 Guy Montag’s Change of Heart People always say time changes things, but you actually have to change them yourself. This is the case as well in Fahrenheit 451, the novel, written by Ray Bradbury, is the story that follows a normal man, Guy Montag, who lived a normal life in his civilization post apocalptic as a fireman. Although where he is from, it is not a fireman’s duty to put out fires, but rather to burn books. It is because of his profession he battled his conscience to find answers to his many questions. Throughout this book, Montag changed his perceptive on literature in his society for the better because he became a critical thinker and stopped being passive like everyone else where†¦show more content†¦Clarisse helps Montag look around him and see everything, from the smallest snowflake to the biggest tree. Montag never really thinks about what is happening in his life, or why it seems he never shows much emotion towards anything. Clarisse teaches Montag to look around and to pay attenti on to what is really important in life, just not what his society tells him. Even though I believe Clarisse was the reason for Montag’s major metamorphosis, I believe that there were two additional individuals that had a role to play in Montag’s expedition to find answers to fill the void in his life. Subsequently, Faber monumentally influenced Montag and his decisions he made throughout the novel. Faber was a retired English professor and he is the second mentor that Montag comes across. He was one of the few people who is not like everyone else because he, just as Clarisse, are intellectual beings. Faber met Montag in a park. A short discussion revolving around small-talk like the weather quickly escalates to a deeper topic and Montag and faber soon find themselves discussing Faber’s past and the history of books. They talk for hours and their conversation ultimately ends with Faber leaving Montag his contact card and Guy soon contacts him when he discovers his love for books. In Faber and Montag’s conversation, Faber says, â€Å"Do you know why books such as this are so important? Because they have quality.† (83). The significance of FaberShow MoreRelatedControl Of Society In Fahrenheit 451 By Ray Bradbury1018 Words   |  5 PagesF451 Essay Outline Introduction Background Information (2-3 sentences about the book, which relates to your theme): Ray Bradbury’s Fahrenheit 451 Fahrenheit 451 by Ray Bradbury tells a story of a reality in which the society controls and influences their citizens using different forms of technology. Their goal is to keep everyone happy and eliminate any threat. Guy Montag, the main character and fireman who burns books, struggles with how the world works, trying his best to get away. He worksRead MoreRay Bradbury s Fahrenheit 4514443 Words   |  18 Pages Introduction: How’d He Do That? My appreciation of a literary work was enhanced by understanding symbol when I read Fahrenheit 451 by Ray Bradbury. The science fiction novel is about Guy Montag, a man who is a firefighter. In this time, the job of a firefighter is to burn and destroy all books because reading or having books is illegal. He does his job, day by day, burning books without giving it a thought. As the novel continues, Montag realizes that books are not bad and tries to save them.

Thursday, December 19, 2019

Network Security Concepts Essay - 1761 Words

Network Security Concepts File security falls into two categories, encryption and access. Access to files can mean physical access to a computer with unsecured files or access via user permissions or privileges in the form of access control lists (ACLs) (Strengthen Your Users File Security, 2003). The files kept on a server with NTFS storage can be locked to prevent anyone who does not have the correct permissions from opening them. This is secure but can be bypassed with physical access to an open computer and should not be used for sensitive information. The other method of securing files is by encrypting the information in the files using an Encrypting File System (EFS), which employs public key encryption privileges (Strengthen†¦show more content†¦Secret and private keys are very similar and are often used interchangeably. The difference is that secret keys are used for both encryption and decryption, while a private key is part of the public/private key system and is used only for decryption (C ryptography, 2005). In both cases, the key may be known only to a single person or a limited group of people in order to keep the key secure. Public-Key Infrastructure (PKI) is a method of verifying users on a network, while a digital certificate is a reference from a neutral company that confirms the identity of an internet site (Shay, 2004, p. 321) and (Tomsho, G., Tittel, E. Johnson, D., 2004, P. 378). The digital certificate is issued by a Certificate Authority (CA) such as Verisign, and a registration authority (RA) that acts as a reference to identify an entity to a user of the website, and uses a directory that holds the certificate and can revoke a companys digital status. The PKI technology is at the core of the digital certificates used in almost all transactions on the internet. The PKI uses a cryptographic key pair, one of which is public and one which is private, to authenticate the owner of the certificate (PKI, 2002). In each of the layers of the OSI model, there are security risks that exist and are developing now, andShow MoreRelatedInternal Network Security1451 Words   |  6 Pagespeople in various places. Companies can get many advantages by using Internet network to support their business. Therefore, companies are trying as hard as they can, and give high effort in protecting their network from attack and make sure that they have the best network security. Most people think that the threat of security attack is only come from outside the company. In fact, the attack from inside the company network is more harmful with high frequency to be happened. As written by Cryptek (2001)Read MoreBest Practices For Network Security2439 Words   |  10 PagesBest Practices for Network Security Network security, in this technological age, should be one of the most important items of concern for any business owner or network administrator. Since just about every company out there is connected to and conducts some sort of business over the Internet, just about every one of them is at risk from outside threats. This means that they should take certain steps in order for them for them to conduct their business securely. Beyond the initial steps, it mustRead MoreWorldwide Network Security7789 Words   |  32 PagesMARKET ANALYSIS Worldwide Network Security 2012–2016 Forecast and 2011 Vendor Shares John Grady IDC OPINION The worldwide network security market grew by 6.1% in 2011. The total market, which includes firewall, unified threat management (UTM), intrusion detection and prevention (IDP), and virtual private network (VPN) solutions, reached $7.4 billion in 2011. UTM revenue saw the strongest growth at 17.4% and reached $2.2 billion. The IDP market saw more moderate growth at 4.5%, reaching $1.9Read MoreDeveloping Mixed Environments Of 802.1x And Non 802.1x Endpoints1701 Words   |  7 Pageschallenging to configure different switches (particularly in multivendor networks) to handle a mix of both 802.1X and non- 802.1X endpoints. The combination of these factors in wired environments can outweigh the intended benefits of deploying 802.1X in the first place. [callout box]  »FACTORS LIMITING 802 .1X DEPLOYMENT IN WIRED LANS †¢ Legacy switches and unmanaged devices lack 802.1X support †¢ Configuration challenges in multi-vendor networks †¢ High proportion of non-802.1X endpoints †¢ Resource-intensiveRead MoreEssay on Security Issues of Ambient Networks2196 Words   |  9 PagesIn this essay we will present security issues of a networking concept referred to as ambient networks, which aims to enable the cooperation of heterogeneous networks belonging to different operator or technology domains. In this way, it appears as homogeneous to the users of the network services. Providing security in ambient networks is a huge challenge. The main reason is that the traditional security model is not valid anymore. Traditional security assumes that there is a vulnerable channelRead MoreImplementing An Automated Distributed Firewall4178 Words   |  17 Pagesdistributed firewall was proposed. This demonstration will show a platform to automate emulated distributed firewall and configuration, making it easy for research and experiments. This work discusses the design and implementation of distributed firewall concept, its implementation and preventing single point of failure in the architecture 1. Introduction Over the past years, communication and flow of information has drastically changed. The advent of the internet has opened up a new multitude of ways inRead MoreCyber Security Vulnerability : A Analysis On The Vulnerabilities As Well As The Uses Of Cyber Intrusions2396 Words   |  10 Pages Cyber security vulnerability Bryan States University of Maryland University College Professor CSEC 610 July 7, 2015 Introduction An analysis on the vulnerabilities as well as the use of cyber intrusions in an organizational network has become key for running businesses (Sengupta, Mazumdar Bagchi, 2011). Enterprises including academic facilities, government parastatals and manufacturing firms are started to carry out business. The organizations mentioned above will in one way orRead MoreInformation Security Is A Key Component And Main Concern Of Information Technology999 Words   |  4 PagesInformation security is a key component and main concern of Information Technology (IT) professions, nowadays. The protection of data, networks, computers, etc. is a more and more growing field. This has been made even more important with the attacks and breaches noticed earlier 2014. The U.S Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) through the â€Å"Occupational Outlook Handbook† predicts that the demand for information security analysts will grow by 22 percent in a decade. Thus adding more than 65,700 positionsRead More Network Security Policies And Standards Essay1654 Words   |  7 Pagesdiscuss the network security policies and standards in today’s I.T. infrastructure. It will also contain the algorithms and techniques that a company should embrace in order to protect their intellectual information and ownership. This paper will give an understanding on how one can breach the e-voting system and how an organisation can safeguard this interruption by evaluating the network and recommending best practice on high standard security systems and employing network security policies. Read MoreInternet Censorship And The Internet Hackers1567 Words   |  7 Pages1 Background In our time and with the remarkable progress in the field of Internet, web sites can be considered the purpose and the main target for the Internet hackers. The Internet hackers worked on transfer their attacks from the well-defended network layer to the more accessible Web application layer, since this layer is one of the most important layers because that layer is used on a daily basis by people to manage all daily business such as commercial matters in addition to other things related

Tuesday, December 10, 2019

Weakness and Real Earnings Management †Free Samples to Students

Question: Discuss about the Weakness and Real Earnings Management. Answer: Introduction: The current report aims to discuss the weakness in the internal control procedures of revenue cycle in Strings Private Limited. Strings Private Limited is a private Australian enterprise, which is involved in manufacturing musical instruments and parts needed for their repair. Along with this, the effects of such weaknesses on the organisation have been evaluated and accordingly, particular internal controls would be formulated in order to eliminate such weaknesses. The latter segment of the report concentrates on using systems development lifecycle for identifying five deficiencies in Queensland Health Payroll System. Hence, recommendations have been made for overcoming such deficiencies in future projects. Based on the provided case study, it could be identified that the main internal control weaknesses in Strings Revenue Cycle comprise of the following: As observed in the case study, 17% of the sales made on credit in the past year have to be written off as uncollectible, since the customers denied ordering or receiving merchandise. The problem in sales department of the organisation is that there is absence of any credit check to gain insights about the customer credibility. This is significant in generating profit for the organisation (Sun, 2016). Another problem associated with the revenue cycle of Strings Private Limited is that the warehouse staff utilises the logbook for updating the inventory records. This implies that the warehouse clerk has access to inventory and the person could update the inventory ledger as well, which might be inaccurate (Jacoby et al., 2017). The case study states that the organisation has experienced increase in the overall volume of sales this year, which have lead to large number of errors. This is because wrong items are delivered to the customers (Newton et al., 2015). Shipping delays are observed as well, since the items assumed to be in stock could not be found in the warehouse. Along with this, there is absence of physical count of inventory over the past two years, even though there is maintenance of perpetual inventory system. Thus at the time of placing the sales order, there is uncertainty related to transaction details, which could be subject to change (Feng et al., 2014). Potential effects of the identified weaknesses on the organisation: The potential effects of the identified weaknesses on Strings Private Limited constitute of the following: With the help of credit check, it is possible to obtain a quick insight of the financial position of the customers. However, this needs to be used occasionally for monitoring the credit situation of the customers without negative effect on their credit scores (Yu, Zhang Zheng, 2016). As Strings Private Limited could not recover 17.5% of the credit sales from the customers, it would result in minimisation of the overall profit generated. Hence, this might reduce the dividend payout to the shareholders and availability of working capital. As the warehouse clerk is involved in updating the inventory ledger, it could lead to the chance of stealing inventory items along with covering up the threat. For instance, the warehouse staff could steal inventory from Strings Private Limited and it would not be detected until any other person modifies the inventory records for covering the deficit. With the increasing number of orders, it has become difficult for Strings Private Limited to manage all the orders in a timely manner. Since wrong items are delivered to the customers, the organisation needs to incur additional amount in shipping. As a result, this has direct impact on the profitability of the organisation due to the rise in overall expenses. In addition, the delayed delivery would create negative impression on the minds of the customers and they might shift to the competitors to seek timely delivery of the items ordered. Specific internal controls to be implemented for mitigating the risks identified: The internal controls that could be implemented in order to mitigate the identified risks constitute of the following: The credit policy of the organisation needs to be reviewed monthly to identify those customers not paying within the stipulated time (Amoah et al., 2017). In addition, it could put some customers to make payments on cash only, if they make delay in payments consistently. Although it might result in loss of sales to a certain extent, it is better than remaining unpaid for the items delivered. The custody of warehouse inventory needs to be segregated from recordkeeping for inventory on the part of the inventory control department for minimising the incompatible functions. The inventory records need to be updated regularly for the replacement of the delivered products (Cheng, Goh Kim, 2017). In addition, the warehouse needs to be prepared in a manner for dispatching products to the respective destinations. This could be initiated by arranging the most popular products, which would be followed by the products having less popularity. Five deficiencies in Queensland Health Payroll System Project and recommendations to overcome these deficiencies in future projects: The five deficiencies identified in Queensland Health Payroll System Project are described as follows: Payroll and certain tests have been carried out in parallel in various time schedules and the organisation has accepted inherent risk without testing the functionalities. The largest factor is the industrial complexity, as the Australian healthcare sector needs various processes and security to the patients along with the large industrial size. Deficiency has been observed in the implementation project of enterprise resource planning in formulating effective amount of nexus among clients, vendor and consultant (Philip, 2015). The lack of communication had been one of the major drawbacks keeping the organisation behind from successful implementation of payroll project. The IBM team involved in systems development life cycle (SDLC) was not found to be effective to carry out its job roles and responsibilities. The above-stated deficiencies could be illustrated with the help of SDLC framework. SDLC framework provides a sequence of activities for the system designers and developers (Thite Sandhu, 2014). The relevant phases of this framework in the context of the project are described briefly as follows: This is the initial step of the framework, which signifies the information and cost associated with the system (Kerzner Kerzner, 2017).The health payroll project of the organisation had suffered from ineffective handling and increased complexity in the IS system. Queensland Health is involved in large industrial sector, which is related to various health businesses. The organisation was using complicated conceptual design for obtaining information that needs to be corrected in timely manner. As identified above, Queensland Health has low level of conceptual design due to communication issue and system process. Henceforth, for upgrading the SDL framework, it is necessary for the organisation to alter its physical design in an effective fashion (Church, Schmidt Smedley, 2017). Conversion and implementation: For better development of the systems development lifecycle, Queensland Health needs to make installation of the following changes: The use of decision support system in the organisation at the time the conflicts and problems coming into notice are not structured The business executive, system users and process staffs need to work in combination for finding out new working processes along with eliminating issues in the provided areas Creating bifurcating procedure for defining information and data to the respective individuals systematically (Rock-Evans, 2014) Recommendations for overcoming the identified deficiencies: In order to avoid the identified deficiencies in future projects, Queensland Health needs to conduct the following: Development of new software and hardware in the SDLC program of the organisation Rotating the staffs in the process system or recruiting competent staffs Change of procedure related to testing Completing the system documentation For formulating the new effective SDLC framework of Queensland Health, effective planning is required to be made for correcting the existing deficiencies in the business processes. In addition, the cost of the new project needs to be projected along with ascertaining whether the proposed system would be cost-effective for the organisation. In order to measure cost-effectiveness, the techniques of investment appraisal like net present value, payback period and internal rate of return could be used for analysing the process cost. Conclusion: According to the evaluation of the first segment, it has been found out that the main internal control weaknesses of Strings Private Limited include absence of credit check, access to inventory along with delayed delivery and shipping errors. For dealing with these issues, updating the inventory records, segregation of record-keeping for inventory and tightened credit policy are essential. In the second segment, certain deficiencies have been identified in Queensland Health Payroll System Project. These include acceptance of inherent risk, industrial complexities, lack of communication, IS implementation issue and ineffectiveness of IBM team. For minimising these deficiencies, the cost of the new project needs to be projected along with ascertaining whether the proposed system would be cost-effective for the organisation. References: Amoah, N. Y., Anderson, A., Bonaparte, I., Tang, A. P. (2017). Internal Control Material Weakness and Real Earnings Management. InParables, Myths and Risks(pp. 1-21). Emerald Publishing Limited. Cheng, Q., Goh, B. W., Kim, J. B. (2017). Internal control and operational efficiency. Church, K. S., Schmidt, P. J., Smedley, G. (2017). Casey's Collections: A Strategic Decision-Making Case Using the Systems Development LifecyclePlanning and Analysis Phases.Journal of Emerging Technologies in Accounting Teaching Notes,13(2), 31-81. Feng, M., Li, C., McVay, S. E., Skaife, H. (2014). Does ineffective internal control over financial reporting affect a firm's operations? Evidence from firms' inventory management.The Accounting Review,90(2), 529-557. Jacoby, G., Li, Y., Li, T., Zheng, S. X. (2017). Internal control weakness, investment and firm valuation.Finance Research Letters. Kerzner, H., Kerzner, H. R. (2017). Project management: a systems approach to planning, scheduling, and controlling. John Wiley Sons. Newton, N. J., Persellin, J. S., Wang, D., Wilkins, M. S. (2015). Internal control opinion shopping and audit market competition.The Accounting Review,91(2), 603-623. Philip, K. (2015). Allied health: untapped potential in the Australian health system.Australian Health Review,39(3), 244-247. Rock-Evans, R. (2014).Analysis within the Systems Development Life-Cycle: Book 4 Activity AnalysisThe Methods. Elsevier. Sun, Y. (2016). Internal control weakness disclosure and firm investment.Journal of Accounting, Auditing Finance,31(2), 277-307. Thite, M., Sandhu, K. (2014). Where is My Pay? Critical Success Factors of a Payroll SystemA System Life Cycle Approach.Australasian Journal of Information Systems,18(2). Yu, J., Zhang, Z., Zheng, S. X. (2016). The effect of internal control weakness on firm valuation: Evidence from SOX Section 404 disclosuresAuthor-Name: Li, Yingqi.Finance Research Letters,17(C), 17-24.

Tuesday, December 3, 2019

The Death of Socrates free essay sample

The Death of Socrates† was painted by a French painter . His name was Jacques Louis David. The painting represents the scene of the death of Greek philosopher Socrates. He was condemned to die by drinking hemlock for the expression of his ideas against those of Athens and corrupting the minds of the youth. The painting also depicts both Plato and Crito, with the former sitting at the edge of the bed and the latter clutching the knee of Socrates. Socrates had the choice to go into exile and , hence, give up his philosophic vocation or be sentenced to death by drinking hemlock. Socrates chose death. In this painting, someone hands a confident Socrates the goblet of hemlock. Socrates hand pointing to the heavens indicating his defiance of the gods and fearless attitude to his death. hough he consulted Father Adry, a scholar on the subject, David’s depiction of Socrates death contains many historical inaccuracies. We will write a custom essay sample on The Death of Socrates or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page For simplicity, he removed many characters, including the wife of Socrates. However, he included Apollodorus, the man leaning against the wall just within the arch, even though he is said to have been sent away by Socrates for displaying too much grief. David also misrepresented the ages of many of the pupils of Socrates, including Plato. Plato would have been a young man at the time of Socrates’s death, but in this painting he is the old man sitting at the foot of the bed. Even the face of Socrates is much more idealized than the classical bust that is typically used as a reference portrait of Socrates. [3] David uses color to highlight the emotion in this painting. The shades of red are more muted on the edges of the painting and become more vibrant in the center, culminating in the dark red robe of the man holding the cup of poison. The only two serene men, Socrates and Plato, are garbed in a contrasting bluish-white. The more muted color scheme of this painting may be a response to critics of David’s Oath of the Horatii, who called his colors â€Å"garish†. [3] David signed this painting in two places – his full signature under Crito, the young man clutching Socrates’s thigh, and his initials under Plato. David’s signature placement often had symbolic meaning – for example, in his painting of Count Potocki, David signed in the collar of the dog that is barking at the sitter. In Death of Socrates, his signatures also have meaning. His initials under Plato are a reference to the fact that the story comes from Plato, a thanks for the inspiration. His fuller signature under Crito means that this is the character whom the artist identifies most with. This may be a reference for Crito’s position in the composition – clutching Socrates’s thigh. In this way, David would be seen as a man who likewise clutches at the morals and values that Socrates represents. [2] There is some controversy as to the origins of the painting. Vidal states that â€Å"the younger of Trudaine de Montigny’s (fr) two sons commissioned David’s Death of Socrates in 1786,†[4] but Bordes says that â€Å"the drawing for Socrates†¦bears the unexpected date of 1782. † However, it is possible that the commission in 1786 was for a painting that David had already conceived as early as 1782, and Bordes does acknowledge that the date is an addition to the drawing. [5] Regardless of when it was originally conceived, the painting was completed in 1787, in Paris. It was during David’s first trip to Rome that he began to study the depiction of funerary scenes and to draw many examples. Many of David’s major works stem from these funerary drawings. [6] In this painting, David examines a philosopher’s approach to death. Socrates is stoic and calm because he sees death as a separate, actual realm, a different state of being from life but not an end to being. [7] In fact, in Phaedo, Socrates seems more concerned with how Crito will handle his death than with his own well-being. [8] In the painting, Socrates’s gesture shows us that he still teaching, even in the moment before his death. It is said that this gesture was inspired by the poet Andre Chenier . [9] Another painting depicting the event was done by the Italian artist Giambettino Cignaroli. Cignarolis work shows Socrates already dead, surrounded by his anguished followers. [10] The Death of Socrates by Jacques-Philip-Joseph de Saint-Quentin